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L形声学谐振器声学特性研究

Research on L-shape acoustic resonator

  • 摘要: 针对L形声学谐振器进行了理论分析和实验研究。在经过适当修正后,可以将其简化为1/4波管处理,考虑L形谐振器几何特点及管口辐射阻抗的修正,给出了求声腔共振频率的近似公式,通过实验验证了理论公式的有效性。只要合理选择声学谐振器的类型和尺寸,即可达到十分理想的效果。该理论与实验结果符合得很好。要综合考虑系统的吸声系数和带宽的影响,这种声学谐振器的个数存在优化的选择。同时考察了声学谐振器个数对系统吸声系数峰值及品质因数的影响。

     

    Abstract: Theoretically analysis on L-shape acoustic resonator was performed and acoustic experimentss were done. According to the geometrical characteristic of L-shape acoustic resonator and the radiation impedance of the tube,some amendment and an approximate expression of the resonator is given. Its validity is proved with experiments. The result shows that the number of the resonator’s influence to the peak value of the sound absorption coefficient and the quality factor.

     

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