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中国成年人耳廓形态测量及分类

Morphometry and classification of Chinese adult’s auricles

  • 摘要: 每个人的耳廓外形、细节特征等都各不相同,而制作反映中国成年人平均生理特性的人工耳,需要有关耳廓的平均细节形态特征。对中国成年男女耳廓形态进行群体研究,测量了202名成年女性和202名成年男性的耳廓形态特征。在此基础上对耳廓的形态按照细节进行分类和相应的分析,并根据统计结果给出具有代表性的平均耳细节特征。最后以耳廓的不同的生理结构影响为出发点,以平均耳为基准制作了10种不同的耳廓模型。

     

    Abstract: Every one has their own characteristics in ear shape and the details.Manufacturing artificial ears,which reflect average physiological characteristics of Chinese adults,needs the average morphological characteristics of auricles.Based on the measurement of auricle morphological characteristics for total 202 Chinese grown-up men and 202 women,the classification of auricles and the corresponding analysis has been made,and according to the statistical results the representative average ear’s characteristics are given.Finally from the auricle’s different physiological structures,ten kinds of auricle models are manufactured on the basis of average ears.

     

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